In the UK, LVT flooring is a popular choice for many because it’s tough and comes in an array of different designs that mimic wood, stone, and slate, bringing a modern vibe to any room. It’s highly durable and can handle water well, making it a great choice whether you’re decking out your home or sprucing up a business place.
However, a question we are often asked is ‘can you lay LVT flooring over asbestos floor tiles?’ In this blog we explore whether it’s safe and feasible to install LVT flooring over asbestos tiles. We’ll provide you with all the information you need to ensure your project is both stylish and safe. First, let’s take a look at what asbestos floor tiles are.
What are asbestos floor tiles?
Asbestos floor tiles, also known as vinyl (PVC) flooring or thermoplastic tiles, were commonly used in homes and buildings before the 1980s for their heat resistance and durability. Asbestos was mixed into the vinyl flooring as it was believed to have strengthened the product. However, if disturbed through damage or deterioration, the asbestos fibres can be released into the air and become harmful.
They were often used in areas with high volumes of traffic such as staircases and entrance halls and were most commonly found in buildings such as schools, hospitals and factories. In domestic homes, you can often find asbestos floor tiles underneath carpets, especially in homes that were built before the 1980s.
The asbestos in this type of flooring is tightly bonded within the vinyl but it can also be found in the adhesives and screeds below the floor coverings. If the vinyl asbestos tiles are cut, sanded, or disturbed through construction work, it can result in the asbestos fibres being released into the air and pose health risks when inhaled.
What is LVT flooring?
LVT flooring does an amazing job of looking like other materials, such as wood or stone, making it a go-to option for many who are looking for flexibility in design. But what does LVT flooring stand for? LVT stands for Luxury Vinyl Tile and is an immensely popular choice for many thanks to its durability.
LVT floors are tough and have a special layer that fights off scratches, making them highly resistant to everyday wear and tear, and this contributes to their longevity. With its ability to resist water and ease of upkeep, it’s no wonder why LVT flooring has become a favourite option for homes and businesses alike.
Why choose LVT flooring?
Before deciding if LVT flooring is the right choice for your needs and project, here are a few pros and cons of this type of flooring:
Advantages of LVT flooring:
- High durability and resistance to water damage
- Great in rooms that are prone to moisture such as bathrooms and kitchens
- A wide range of styles and designs available
- Easy installation process
- Low maintenance and easy to clean
Disadvantages of LVT flooring:
- Can be prone to fading if exposed to direct sunlight often
- Although it’s durable, it can become susceptible to scratching and denting, especially in high-traffic areas or with heavy furniture
- Depending on your choice of design, it can result in a higher cost compared to other flooring types
Despite these disadvantages, many find the long-term benefits outweigh these drawbacks. However, by understanding the pros and cons of LVT flooring, you can assess your needs and requirements and decide if it’s the right choice for your project.
Can you lay LVT flooring over vinyl asbestos tile?
Many people think you can lay LVT flooring over vinyl (PVC) flooring, however the real answer is you can’t. This is because vinyl flooring could contain asbestos along with the adhesives and screeds used below the floor covering as we’ve mentioned above. Whilst vinyl flooring won’t pose a risk if it is in good condition and well maintained, it’s when it’s disturbed that the health risks become real.
Before you commence any work, it’s vital to arrange a professional asbestos survey with a specialist company like Midland Asbestos Solutions (MAS). We can take a sample of the suspected asbestos floor tiling to find out if it does indeed contain asbestos. From there, we can provide advice on the best course of action. In the event we recommend the vinyl tiles need to be removed, it’s important to note that attempting to remove them yourself could cause more harm than good, especially so in the future.
Ultimately, if you’re thinking about choosing LVT flooring for your project, it’s important to assess the current state of your floor. Be sure to look out for any moisture problems and get them sorted first. You want to ensure your floor is level and there aren’t any dents or bumps. If you suspect you have asbestos floor tiles, speak to our specialists first. Ensuring your floor is clear and ready to go will help the installation process go smoothly and ensure the longevity of your LVT flooring.
Take a look at our asbestos services
LVT flooring is a strong and attractive alternative to the usual flooring choices out there. It’s tough, can handle water well, and has an array of designs on offer. All of this makes it an excellent pick for any room – even those with underfloor heating.
However, before you install or even decide if LTV flooring is the right choice for you, it’s vital you ensure you have the correct floor space to begin with. If you suspect you have asbestos containing materials in your flooring, speak to our specialists today. We can carry out a professional survey, test suspected asbestos materials, and devise a management plan if necessary.
LVT Flooring and Asbestos Floor Tiles FAQs
How can I identify asbestos floor tiles?
Identifying asbestos floor tiles can be challenging without professional testing, but there are some visual clues to look out for. For example, the age of the tiles, the size and appearance of them, and looking at the brand and labels of the tiles. For a definitive identification, speak to a professional company, like MAS, to carry out an asbestos survey.
Are asbestos floor tiles dangerous?
Asbestos floor tiles are generally considered safe if they’re in good condition and undisturbed. However, damaged, broken, or deteriorating tiles can release asbestos fibres into the air, posing health risks such as asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma.
Can I remove asbestos floor tiles myself?
It’s strongly advised not to remove asbestos floor tiles yourself due to the health risks associated with asbestos exposure. Only trained and licensed asbestos professionals, like MAS, should handle the removal and disposal of asbestos-containing materials.
How should asbestos floor tiles be maintained?
To maintain asbestos floor tiles safety:
- Avoid sanding, drilling, or cutting the tiles.
- Regularly inspect for signs of damage or wear.
- Clean with a damp mop rather than dry sweeping or vacuuming, which can release fibres into the air.
Can LVT flooring be used with underfloor heating?
Yes, LVT flooring works well with underfloor heating, which is why it’s a go-to choice for those looking to update their floors. However, it’s important to remember the heat from the underfloor system shouldn’t go over 27 degrees. Also, picking an underlay that matches your underfloor heating is key to making sure the warmth spreads out evenly.
How long does LVT flooring last?
LVT flooring stands out because of its durability and it can last many years if you take good care of it. Most flooring manufacturers offer a lengthy warranty, but with proper upkeep, this type of flooring often lasts even longer than expected. This means investing in LVT not only gives your space a durable surface, but also proves to be cost-effective over time.
Can you install LVT flooring over old tiles?
You can, however it depends on what type of old tiles you have in place. For example, if you have ceramic tiles, you can install LVT flooring with no issues. However if you have vinyl (PVC) flooring, you can’t install LVT as these could contain asbestos. You should contact specialists, like MAS, to conduct a professional survey.